THE THYROID gland plays a major role in the regulation of many body processes, especially those related to metabolic function. Maintaining optimal function of the thyroid and balanced levels of its main hormones is vital for overall health.

Dysfunction of thyroid hormone performance is quite common and may result from conditions such as thyroiditis and hypothyroidism. Graves’ disease is an autoimmune disorder resulting in hyperthyroidism, characterised by an overactive thyroid gland.

While traditional treatments focus on symptom management, functional medicine aims to identify and address the root causes of the autoimmune response, providing a more comprehensive and holistic approach.

According to Dr Orlando Thomas, medical doctor and functional medicine practitioner at Thomas Medical and Shockwave Centre, functional medicine practitioners delve into various factors that contribute to Graves’ disease, such as genetic predispositions, environmental toxins, infections, and gut health. By identifying these underlying causes, personalised treatment plans are created that address the specific needs of each patient.

“A healthy gut is crucial for managing autoimmune conditions like Graves’ disease. This includes restoring gut health through dietary changes, probiotics, and natural therapies. Enhancing gut integrity can help modulate the immune system and reduce inflammation, which is essential in managing Graves’ disease,” Dr Thomas said.

Diet also plays a significant role in managing Graves’ disease. Customised nutrition plans can eliminate food triggers and incorporate nutrient-dense, anti-inflammatory foods. Proper nutrition supports thyroid health and overall well-being, helping to manage symptoms more effectively.

Stress can significantly impact autoimmune conditions like Graves’ disease. “We work with patients to develop effective stress-reducing techniques, such as mindfulness, yoga, and adequate sleep. Lifestyle changes that promote overall well-being are essential components of a functional medicine approach to Graves’ disease,” Dr Thomas said.

Functional medicine integrates conventional treatments with alternative therapies, such as acupuncture, herbal supplements, and detoxification protocols. By addressing the root causes and providing comprehensive care, functional medicine offers a holistic approach to managing and potentially reversing Graves’ disease, improving the patient’s quality of life.

keisha.hill@gleanerjm.comSOURCE [2]: Thomas Medical and Shockwave Centre