Appointments to Jamaica's Privy Council are made by the governor general, who consults with the prime minister before selecting members. The six-member council, composed of individuals with significant experience, includes at least two who have held public office. Members serve for three years unless otherwise specified in their appointment. The council's role is to advise the governor general on matters such as the prerogative of mercy, which involves granting pardons or reducing punishments, but it does not serve a judicial function like the UK’s Privy Council.
Published Wednesday, September 23, 1998
Former Speaker of the House of Representatives, Headley Cunningham, was among six persons sworn in by Governor General Sir Howard Cooke at King's House yesterday to serve as members of the Jamaican Privy Council.
Mr Cunningham, an attorney by profession, replaced Douglas Fletcher, a partner at the firm Myers, Fletcher and Gordon, who did not seek reappointment.
The other five Privy Councillors reappointed and sworn in to serve until September 2001, were attorney-at-law David Muirhead, QC, who was also appointed senior member of the Council; Ambassador Donald Mills, businessman Dennis Lalor, retired Chief Justice Kenneth Smith, and Deputy Principal at the University of the West Indies, Professor Elsa Leo-Rhynie.
Mr Cunningham said he was grateful for the confidence the governor general had reposed in him and that despite the awesome responsibilities, he would do his best to ensure justice and fair play prevailed.
Sir Howard reminded the members that they would have to deal with all kinds of situations, some of them very sordid, but said they would have to commit themselves to objective judgement of those issues.
The governor general is empowered under the Constitution to appoint the six-member council after consultation with the prime minister.
At least two of the members have to be people who have held public office. The seat of a Privy Councillor becomes vacant at the end of three years from the date of appointment, or such earlier time as may be set out in the appointment document.
The governor general, as far as practicable, attends and presides at all meetings of the Privy Council.
The role of the Privy Council is to advise on the prerogatives for which the governor general is called upon to exercise his power. Among them is the prerogative of mercy, granting pardon and reducing punishment.
However, unlike the Judicial Committee of the United Kingdom Privy Council, to which appeals are sent for determination, the Jamaican Privy Council has no judicial committee and no appeals are directed to it.
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