UN: Ja doing well in HIV/AIDS fight but ...
Published:Friday | October 13, 2017 | 12:00 AMPaul Clarke
Jamaica has been given high marks for its effort in striving to meet the United Nations Programme HIV/AIDS Fast Track Progress target, a useful analysis that seeks to end the AIDS epidemic as a public health threat by the year 2030.
UNAIDS Rights, Gender, and Mobilisation Adviser Dr Nkhensani Mathabathe told The Gleaner that all indications suggest that Jamaica is making significant strides in the area of cauterising the spread of the HIV/AIDS epidemic.
"Jamaica, being a signatory to the agreement, is working towards attaining that goal and continues to show improvement along all measurements. However, there are certain areas in which Jamaica can do better," she said.
Mathabathe noted that in the area of treatment, a lot more can be done, especially through a targeted framework dubbed the "Ninety, Ninety, Ninety" principle.
She explained: "So we want 90 per cent of all persons living with HIV to know their status. Jamaica is currently doing very well among Caribbean nations, with 81 per cent of all the people living with the disease knowing their status.
"We also want 90 per cent of all people living with HIV to be on treatment. And the last 90 dictates that of all the people on treatment, we want 90 per cent of them virally suppressed, which means, we want the level of the virus in their bodies to be as low as undetectable," Mathabathe said.
She was speaking on the sidelines of the two-day Intimate Conviction International Conference yesterday in Kingston, which sought to examine the Church and anti-sodomy laws across the Commonwealth.
Jamaica was rated high on the stigma index, an instrument that measures the levels of stigma in a community, implemented in 2013.
This index records the experience of persons living with HIV and how they have been treated in certain settings, including the workplace and wherever they interact with others at the social level.
"So stigma and discrimination is one of the challenges that is blocking the progress that we want to see in the Jamaica AIDS response, but we are still impressed with what we are seeing," said Mathabathe.
Jamaica has seen a marked reduction in the number of persons contracting the disease and also in the number of persons to have died from HIV/AIDS since the mid-1990s.
And while the Caribbean continues to have the second -highest HIV prevalence rate after Sub-Saharan Africa, many stakeholders involved in the regional HIV response have identified the region's anti-sodomy laws as contributing factors to these statistics.